The Living Trust - Is It For You?

A living trust has many advantages over a simple will- One rule is that the settlor (the creator of the trust)
or testamentary trust (trust after death). The firstcannot be the sole beneficiary of the trust. This means
advantage is that it keeps the IRS even further out ofthat you can't create a trust by placing assets into the
the process than does either a will or trust thatcare of another person or group solely for your own
becomes effective after death. The second is that,benefit, but it is okay if you benefit too.
unlike a testamentary trust, a living trust is notSo, unlike a will, you can use a trust to create income
continually supervised by the court. And finally, a livingfor yourself before you die and build your
trust is far less likely to be challenged, becausewould-be-heirs into the trust as well. The only real
creating a trust while you are alive makes contestsproblem this creates is that the other beneficiaries
over what you intended easy to resolve (you are still(your heirs) may have rights to the trust before you
there to make your wishes known). It is less likely thathave passed. However, the instrument is flexible
a relative will come forward and say that they thinkenough to allow for a great deal of control over this
you are insane or incompetent, while you are stillaspect of the trust, such that if you wish to create a
around to challenge the assertion. As instruments go,trust whose other beneficiaries' rights grow greater
the living trust has a great deal to offer.upon your passing, that is easy to do. This definitely
The only downside of the living trust may be that yourmakes a trust something to explore with your lawyer
would-be-heirs (provided you had a will) know whatwhen you do your estate planning.
you are giving them. Those who are being extra niceFor example: The creation of a trust begins when you
just in case they might get something, and for thatput your assets into the care of a third party, like a
reason alone, may stop visiting as often, although thatbank or an estate planning attorney or a trusted
may be a blessing in disguise. That is the great thingrelative or friend. Your attorney may be able to
about a will -- people only know what you think ofstructure the trust so that you get the vast majority of
them after you're beyond hearing complaints andthe benefit and allocate a very small portion of the
insults. However, trusts are by most accounts stillbenefits to the other beneficiaries. Your attorney
vastly superior.should be able to design the trust so that, upon your
Elements of a trust:passing, your share of the benefits goes to the other
- A trust is easy to form and it is a trust's minimalbeneficiaries in the amounts you see fit.
requirement that makes it such a flexible instrument forBy bringing your beneficiaries into the trust before your
asset transfer.passing you will have greater control over their ability
- A trust is created when the settlor (a term denotingto contest what happens after you are gone. You will
the creator of the trust) places property into the carealso insulate your assets from taxation schemes that
of another person or group (called the trustee) for theaffect wills, but do not have any effect on trusts. In
benefit of a third party beneficiary.most cases the trust is by far the better option for
- The property used to create the trust is traditionallyestate planning and you should seriously consider
used to generate income for the beneficiary.asking your attorney to explain it as an option.