| FIVE WAYS TO GET ON THE RADIOHere are
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| | interviewer's questions, and pace
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| five basic methods of fitting your group
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| | yourself in your answers.And when it is
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| into the programming at
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| | over, make sure get a recording of your
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| radio stations:1) Spot messages2)
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| | appearances, just as
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| Feature stories3) News4) Interviews5) And
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| | with any print stories that appear about
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| becoming a reporter.Here are details on
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| | your organization, you should collect
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| each method.Spot MessagesSpot messages
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| | your radio "clips"-i.e., record your
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| are short public-service announcements
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| | appearances-and assemble a little
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| that most stations are
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| | cassette
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| required to carry as part of their
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| | of your best sound bites. These can be
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| license agreement. Getting a spot is not
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| | used for an "audio press kit" to help
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| difficult; you must simply fulfill the
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| | line up future radio
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| program manager's criteria for the types
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| | appearances.Becoming a ReporterA last way
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| of
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| | you can gain access to radio is to become
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| charitable organizations the station is
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| | something of a reporter
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| willing to sponsor.If you are approved,
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| | or commentator for a station in your
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| some radio stations will write the public
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| | area. If you play your cards right, you
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| information spot
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| | can
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| for you. You need supply only the grist,
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| | turn into a station's local expert, who
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| the basics about your cause and your
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| | is called on whenever news relating to a
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| organization, and perhaps some flesh
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| | specific issue arises.Gary Millspaugh,
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| -and-blood examples of how you've
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| | executive director of the Allentown
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| helped.But don't count on getting such
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| | Rescue Mission in
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| assistance. In the majority of cases, the
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| | Allentown, Pennsylvania, knows the value
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| staff is
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| | of becoming a resource to a radio
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| too busy to do this work for you. And
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| | station. "I attended the Presidents'
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| even at stations where they're prepared
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| | Summit on volunteerism in Philadelphia,"
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| to help, supplying them with copy that
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| | he
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| requires minimal alteration makes it
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| | says. "I thought hard in advance about
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| more likely your spot will eventually
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| | how to turn that trip into publicity for
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| get made and aired.If you need to write
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| | our rescue mission, which serves up to
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| your own spots, here are basic tips for
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| | eight hundred homeless men per year,
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| making your spot
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| | and has a 70-percent success rate in
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| appealing.1. First, remember that spots
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| | getting people out of the debilitating
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| are typically only a minute long, so the
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| | problems that led them to the streets.
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| message
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| | Our graduates get into jobs and a
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| must be conveyed in a tightly wrapped
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| | responsible, self-sufficient life."To
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| form, with the accent on getting the
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| | turn his trip to the Summit into more
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| listener's attention from the very
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| | than just a jaunt to Philadelphia, he
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| outset.2. Spot messages can be
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| | called his contacts at major radio
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| informational, telling listeners about
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| | stations (he is meticulous, he says, in
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| the problem
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| | always
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| your organization seeks to alleviate and
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| | nurturing relationships with key people
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| how you go about doing it. In this
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| | in the local media) and he let them
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| case, you need to accent the human
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| | know that he would be attending the
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| dimension of things: a story about
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| | Summit and could offer first-person
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| someone you've helped, or an individual
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| | perspective. His efforts won him two
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| volunteer's experiences, for
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| | rounds of publicity.First, he got
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| instance.Alternatively, a spot message
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| | coverage prior to the Summit for being a
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| can be motivational, urging listeners to
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| | local service-provider
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| get
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| | who would be going to the event. Second,
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| involved and help give the problem a
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| | he got publicity while he was in
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| cure. These kinds of spots demand a tone
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| | Philadelphia. After President Clinton's
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| of enthusiasm and challenge. They're
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| | speech, for instance, Gary called one of
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| pitched directly at the listeners,
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| | the largest Allentown-area stations, and
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| summoning them to respond personally.The
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| | was put on the air during drive-time
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| appeal should be frank, candid, direct,
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| | (the afternoon "rush hour," when
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| yet upbeat, not an exercise in guilt-
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| | listenership is highest). "I basically
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| tripping. "You have what it takes to
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| | became
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| help a child in need," is a good example
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| | their on-the-scene commentator on the
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| of
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| | president's speech and the Summit,"
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| a positive way to appeal to someone's
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| | he recalls.This kind of vigorous
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| best instincts.In contrast, a downbeat
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| | courting of the media is "essential" for
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| tone, intended to shame people into
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| | any charity that
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| helping your
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| | wants "to survive in the incredibly
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| cause, doesn't conform well with the
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| | competitive world of nonprofits
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| radio medium: People are listening for
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| | today,"Gary argues. "The inescapable fact
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| enjoyment and entertainment, and a
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| | is that if you're a nonprofit or a
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| public information spot that hits a
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| | charity,
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| discordant tone is likely to cause
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| | you're engaged in a competitive
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| irritation- a switch of the radio dial.3.
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| | activity. You have to view it as
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| No matter what station the promotional
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| | competitive. As
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| spot will run on, keep the language
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| | rough as it might sound, you're in a win
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| conversational. Don't write in long,
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| | lose proposition. If you don't put your
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| run-on sentences. Use short, active
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| | resources to a winning use, you'll
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| phrasing. ("We want to hit a home run
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| | lose-and be out of the business of
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| against hunger," for instance. Not: "The
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| | helping
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| societal disorders evidenced by
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| | others."If you're as successful as he
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| homelessness should give us all pause for
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| | was in winning an opportunity to become
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|
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| | sort of a
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| concern."4. Write with directness to
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| | freelance reporter on a social issue,
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| take advantage of the immediacy of radio.
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| | keep in mind some basics of radio
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| Speak to
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| | journalism. Facts should be conveyed
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| listeners as if they were your friends.
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| | clearly and accurately. Keep your
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| Be personal and friendly, projecting a
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| | sentences short. Use words that carry
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| relationship between your organization
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| | color and meaning. Make the
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| and your listeners with liberal use of
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| | chronological presentation orderly and
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| words like "you" and "yours."5. Avoid
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| | understandable.THE GREAT WORLD OF TALK
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| jargon, slang, acronyms, or unfamiliar
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| | RADIOIn addition to the above methods of
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| words that might cause people
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| | getting your message on the radio, there
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| to scratch their heads instead of
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| | is also an entire world of talk radio
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| focusing on the important things you have
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| | that offers you instant access to the
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| to
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| | airwaves.In fact, talk radio offers
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| say.6. If the radio station runs your
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| | excellent possibilities for organizations
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| spot, be sure to write a note of thanks.
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| | with a socially
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| "Station
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| | significant message, especially if you
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| personnel are like everyone else," says
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| | have someone in your organization who
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| Pete Weitzner of Century Cable. "They
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| | can be seen as an expert in a
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| like to feel appreciated, and
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| | field.(Ironically, the more you appear on
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| organizations that show appreciation are
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| | talk radio, the more you become an
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| more
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| | expert,
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| likely to be helped by people at the
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| | as one's expertise usually gains a
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| station again in the future."Feature
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| | heightened status from being on the
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| PiecesFeature pieces are another form of
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| | radio.)One advantage of some talk-radio
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| programming that can provide you an
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| | shows is that their audiences may be more
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| opening to a station. Your feature piece
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| |
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| could be an interview or a report on an
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| | affluent, with more money to invest.
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| event you are sponsoring in your
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| | This observation should perk up ears
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| community. Feature pieces are usually
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| | among charities and nonprofits looking
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| more
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| | for donors.But while talk-radio provides
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| analytical and in-depth than spots or
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| | fertile ground for publicity, you should
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| news stories.If you identify a local
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| | still
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| radio station that does occasional
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| | remember that radio stations operate not
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| features, call to find
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| | to perform charity but to generate
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| the names of the producers who oversee
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| | ratings so they can make money.So
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| them. Write to these people about
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| | they're not going to invite a spokesman
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| your project, and the social problem you
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| | for a charitable group on who has
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| are covering. Give solid examples of
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| | nothing interesting to talk
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| people being assisted by your efforts.
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| | about.They're not going to devote their
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| Say that you would be happy to help the
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| | time to conversations about next
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| station with your experience and
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| | weekend's
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| expertise should they be interested in
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| | fundraising car wash.This means that
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| doing a
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| | your creativity is highly tested if you
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| feature dealing with your issue.As with
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| | seek to get on talk radio,
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| newspapers, I also recommend following up
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| | just as with all other aspects of
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| your letter with a phone
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| | promotional campaigns. When you contact a
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| call, telling the producer you "just
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| |
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| wanted to make sure" the letter arrived,
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| | radio station producer to suggest
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| and
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| | focusing on something that has to do with
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| you'd be happy to answer any questions
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| |
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| he or she might have.Again, as with
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| | your nonprofit cause, the producer is
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| follow-ups for standard press releases,
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| | going to ask what's unique and
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| it's useful to have
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| | interesting about your subject: What is
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| additional noteworthy facts to offer
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| | it that will grab listeners and keep them
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| when you make phone contact, to spark
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| |
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| more interest.Feature stories are most
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| | from pushing another button on the
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| interesting when they include real
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| | dial?That's the question you have to ask
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| people. If there's
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| | yourself about every idea you consider
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| someone whose life has been turned
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| | pitching to any media outlet. You have
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| around by your charitable organization,
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| | to be able to answer it again and again
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| that's the kind of story people like to
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| | during your marketing efforts. If you
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| hear-and radio can convey it effectively.
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| | can't answer it, you have no business
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|
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| | doing promotion in the first place.One
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| So make sure the producer knows if there
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| | wonderful advantage of radio today is
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| is such a potential story about your
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| | that you don't have be in the studio
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| nonprofit.News StoriesA charity can be
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| | to perform your part. You can be on the
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| proactive in its approach to radio news,
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| | phone, calling from your office, car, or
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| attempting to
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| | from across the country. You are simply
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| generate news stories about itself with
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| | "patched in" to the show, with the
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| press releases. Those releases should
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| | audience knowing nothing about where you
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| be geared to the style of radio news
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| | are located.Interviews on talk-radio
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| writing, which gets the basic point of
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| | programs can vary from fifteen min to an
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| the
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| | hour in
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| story across in the first sentence or
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| | length. On many shows, guests are also
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| two, adds some descriptive imagery, and
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| | asked to take calls from listeners.If you
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| ends fairly quickly.There is also the
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| | have an opportunity to be on a talk, how,
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| possibility that your organization's work
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| | it is useful to give your host a
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| could be mentioned
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| | list of ten to fifteen questions that
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| in the context of a "hard news" story.
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| | you would like to be asked.Although there
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| In fact, when you write to the radio-
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| | is no guarantee your questions will be
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| station producer for any reason, you
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| | used, many hosts
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| might gain a special advantage by linking
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| | appreciate having your questions
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|
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| | supplied because they interview such a
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| your organization's story with a topical
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| | wide
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| story in the news that week or month.
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| | variety of guests that they can't be
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| "If your message can be wrapped into a
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| | well-versed on all the subjects under
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| news story ... that catches a
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| | discussion. Your questions therefore act
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| programmer's eye, he or she is likely to
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| | as pointers and cues that make them
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| add it to the end of an announcer's
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| | look intelligent and knowledgeable.On
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| newscast," writes Marty Schwartz, vice
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| | the other hand, be careful about getting
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| president of sales at New USA, a public-
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| | too scripted. When an
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| relations firm in Virginia. "Of course,
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| | organization seeks to get on talk shows,
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| not every message can be ... successful.
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| | it is best to choose the person among
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| There has to be some news value or
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| | its staff or officials who is most
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| public-service value inherent in the
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| | knowledgeable and articulate about the
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| message. If it just a 'product' pitch,
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| | group
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| programmers will make their own pitch-
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| | and its work and can ad-lib.Many shows
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| into the circular file-and be sore that
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| | like to be flexible, taking a diversion
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| you wasted their time. So this is where
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| | from the announced subject.
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| some creative thinking about how it can
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| | After all, nothing runs as smoothly when
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| be presented is really valuable."Even if
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| | it's scripted. The worst shows are the
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| an expanded feature program doesn't fit
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| | ones where they just read off a list of
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| into the station's schedule, a
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| | questions. So be sure your spokesperson
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| producer or news director who finds your
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| | is comfortable talking on his or her
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| story interesting might see the
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| | feet.Here are a few additional pointers
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| opportunity to broadcast an interview
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| | for targeting talk radio.- To
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| with you, or to let someone in your
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| | increase your chances of being on radio
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| organization interview someone else
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| | stations around the country,
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| involved with the charity.InterviewsRadio
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| | submit your name and organization's
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| interviews can be divided into three
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| | project to Newsmaker Interviews, a
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| broad categories.1. The first is akin to
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| | publication to which dozens of radio
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| feature reporting-a longish interview,
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| | stations across the country subscribe. It
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| conducted by
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| |
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| someone with the station, in which the
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| | lists potential guests and their topics
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| subject matter and general questions
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| | in detail.- Another publication to
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| are known in advance. Such exchanges can
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| | consider is The Yearbook of Experts,
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| even be scripted. But authenticity is
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| | Authorities
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| enhanced when there is some spontaneity,
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| | and Spokespersons, which provides an
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| so it is better to request a format in
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| | "encyclopedia of sources" to
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| which you don't stick to a text, but
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| | subscribing hosts and producers from
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| only to an overall framework of questions
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| | media outlets nationwide. It has a Web
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|
| |
| | site: producers are heavily worked,
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| that have been agreed to in advance.2.
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| | almost always busy lining up guests
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| There is the interview conducted by the
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| | and arranging the logistics of each
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| charity itself. While these can be
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| | program. You might not reach a producer
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| effective, especially if done with
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| | the first time you try calling.
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| leeway for ad-libbed conversation to
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| | Persistence is usually required.-
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| boost
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| | When you call a talk-radio producer, show
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| credibility, there is something more
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| | that you know something
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| authoritative for many listeners when a
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| | about the program by mentioning a recent
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| station employee conducts the
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| | topic or guest.- Try to link your
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| interview.3. There is the news interview
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| | idea with some issue or event that's in
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| conducted by a reporter. These can be the
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| | the news. Most
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| most
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| | producers look to the headlines first in
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| intimidating exchanges for the
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| | trying to line up show topics.- If
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| interviewee, because the questions aren't
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| | you can inject controversy into your
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|
| |
| | topic, you have an advantage in
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| reviewed in advance, so you have to be
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| | trying to get a guest spot. Talk radio
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| quick on your feet in answering.If you
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| | generally thrives on dramatic issues and
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| have an opportunity to choose among these
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| | exchanges. It isn't supposed to be
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| various formats, the one
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| | sleep-inducing.Look for the third part of
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| that usually offers the most potential
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| | this article, next week.Michael Levine is
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| to show you and your organization to
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| | the founder of the prominent public
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| best advantage is the first, because it
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| | relations firm Levine
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| is more relaxed and you're usually given
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| | Communications Office, based in Los
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| a chance to know what you'll be asked
| |
| | Angeles. He is the author of Guerrilla
|
| about and to frame your responses in
| |
| | PR,
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| advance.If you are interviewed, it is
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| | 7 Life Lessons from Noah's Ark: How to
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| recommended that you try to get to know
| |
| | Survive a Flood in Your Own Life. He is
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| the
| |
| | available as a keynote speaker. He can
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| interviewer before the tape actually
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| | be contacted by email: GuerrillaPR.net
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| starts rolling. This will help you relax
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| | is a resource for people that want to get
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| during the interview itself. When the
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| | famous in the media,
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| interview is under way, don't step on the
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| | without going broke.
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|
| |
| |
|